Mutant allele: Neo-1 primer (CCTTCTATCGCCTTCTTG), plus mgK-3 primer (TGGAACCCTGTGCCATCTCTAT) produce a 0.5kB PCR product. Wildtype allele: mgK-3 (above) plus mcK-5 (GAGCAGACGCCCAAGAAGC) produce ~1kB product. Stock Solutions: 1 M Tris pH 8.8 (do not use pH meter, store at room temp.)1.23 g Tris HCl5.13 g Tris baseq.s. 50 mL with H2O KG-1 (10x) (Store frozen)
q.s. to 50 mL with H2O and aliquot into 1.5 mL eppendorf tubesAmt [final] 8.3 mL 1M (NH4)2SO4 166mM 33.5 mL 1 M Tris base pH 8.8 670 mM 174 µL ß-Mercaptoethanol 50 mM 3.35 mL 1M MgCl2 67 mM
PCR Reaction Mix (To make a fresh master mix, multiply # PCR reactions x volumes, below)
2 µL KG-1 (10x) 1x2 µL KG-2 (10x) 1x2 µL Primer 1 (1uM) 0.1 mM2 µL Primer 2 (1uM) 0.1 mM0.2 µL Taq (Gibco) (5 U/uL) 0.05 U/mL10 µL H2O1.8 µL DNA20 µL Total
Cycling Parameters: It is important to not place the tubes on the machine until the block has heated to > 90ºC. The first 4 cycles employ a higher melting temperature which helps to denature genomic DNA. Subsequent cycles use a lower melt which is sufficient for PCR product and preserves enzyme function. Longer (2 min.) extension times should be used if products > 2 kb are being amplified.
95°C hold x 2 min. (while inserting tubes)(96°C x 30", 57°C x 30", 65°C x 1-2') x4(93°C x 30", 57°C x 30", 65°C x 1-2') x364°C hold